Environmental Learning Center

Environmental Learning Center

WILDLIFE

Native Flora And Fauna

Discover the Fascinating Ecological Relationships of Florida’s Plants and Animals

Only when we understand these relationships can we fully appreciate nature. Where native plants and animals are never merely isolated individuals.

Widespread understanding of this interdependence in the natural world is crucial for the success of sustaining biodiversity because land conservation alone has proven to be insufficient in preventing the wholesale extinction of species, especially among insects.

Individuals can help by creating natural habitat for wildlife with native plants in their own yards and be part of a network of connecting conservation areas that mitigate fragmentation due to development.

Horsemint

Horsemint

Horsemint (Monarda punctata), aka spotted beebalm, is a short-lived perennial Florida native wildflower that typically grows to be 2 feet tall and wide. It can most commonly be found in

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Mighty Buttonwood

Mighty Buttonwood

Conocarpus erectus is a common medium-sized tropical tree on the ELC campus. Despite its other common name “buttonwood mangrove”, it is a so-called mangrove-associate, that can most typically be found

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Magnificent Mulberry

Magnificent Mulberry

Red Mulberry is a native deciduous tree that grows to be 40 feet tall and occurs most commonly in mesic (moist) hammocks and floodplains in Florida. At the ELC one

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White Sweetclover

White Sweetclover

White Sweetclover (Melilotus albus) blooms in the spring on the dike at the South end of the ELC campus and truly lives up to its name. The compound, trifoliate leaves

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Netted Pawpaw

Netted Pawpaw

When we talk about pollinator gardens, too often people refer to only two kinds of insects: butterflies and/or bees. The latter is furthermore mostly restricted to the ubiquitous European honeybee

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Hairy Cowpea

Hairy Cowpea

Hairy Cowpea (Vigna luteola) is a common native edible vine that occurs most commonly in disturbed areas around fresh and brackish wetlands, and in flatwoods. At the ELC it can

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Ranching And Invasive Plants Featured

Ranching and Invasive Plants

Invasive plants are one of the biggest threats to biological diversity worldwide and pose increasing problems for land managers (or gardeners) when it comes to sustaining wildlife and our natural

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Jamaican Dogwood Featured

Jamaican Dogwood

At the beginning of the Archaic period, which marks the end of the last ice age, approximately 10.000 years ago, cultures of Native Americans began to change due to adaptations

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